Melbourne Industries Guide

The electronics, aerospace and health care industries behind Melbourne jobs, the employers at the airport, and the federal numbers that size each one.


Short answer: Electronics and aerospace manufacturing are where the Melbourne area most outpaces the nation. L3Harris Technologies lists its business address on NASA Boulevard in Melbourne, Northrop Grumman and Embraer operate at Melbourne Orlando International Airport, and in 2024 Brevard County had 34,805 private manufacturing jobs paying an average of $113,107, with electronics jobs at about ten times the national share. Health care and social assistance is about as large, with 33,411 private jobs.

Last verified: October 15, 2026, against the sources listed at the end of this page.

What are the main industries in Melbourne, Florida?

Brevard County, which includes Melbourne, holds about ten times the national share of electronics manufacturing jobs and about nine and a half times the share of aerospace jobs, while health care and social assistance employs about as many people as all manufacturing.

Brevard County private industries, 2024 annual averages (BLS QCEW), with the Melbourne guide for each
IndustryEstablishmentsJobsAverage annual payLocation quotientMelbourne guide
All manufacturing73434,805$113,1071.75Aviation manufacturing guide
Computer and electronic products12217,064$125,37910.71Defense industry guide
Semiconductors and electronic components368,621$124,48614.05Semiconductors and electronics guide
Navigation, measuring and control instruments427,046$128,99711.00Space technology guide
Aerospace products and parts428,385$133,4469.58Aerospace industry guide
Health care and social assistance2,13633,411$61,7320.96Healthcare industry guide
Medical equipment and supplies20168$64,9330.33Biotech and medical devices guide

The figures are Brevard County totals from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, because the federal series is published by county rather than by city (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics). A location quotient above 1 means Brevard has a larger share of its jobs in that industry than the nation; the 14.05 for semiconductors and electronic components is the highest in the table. Across all private Brevard employers the 2024 average was 213,004 jobs and $68,058 in annual pay, so the electronics and aerospace rows pay close to double the county average. Aerospace products and parts paid the most, an average of $133,446 a year (BLS QCEW).

The seven Melbourne industry guides follow the table: the aerospace industry guide, the aviation manufacturing guide, the defense industry guide, the semiconductors and electronics guide, the space technology guide, the healthcare industry guide and the biotech and medical devices guide.

Which big companies are based in Melbourne?

L3Harris Technologies, which calls itself the largest aerospace and defense company in Florida, gives its business address as 1025 W NASA Blvd in Melbourne in its federal securities filings.

The SEC record lists L3Harris under industry code 3812, search, detection, navigation, guidance and aeronautical systems, and shows that the company filed as Harris Corp until June 25, 2019 (U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission). L3Harris said in December 2024 that it has been headquartered in Florida since 1978 and employs 9,000 people at 27 Florida locations (L3Harris, December 6, 2024). The space technology guide and the defense industry guide cover the L3Harris story and the older Harris Corporation roots in Melbourne.

Northrop Grumman's Melbourne campus covers 17 buildings on 109 acres next to the airport, and the company says the site designs, develops and tests manned aircraft and battle management systems, including work on the U.S. Navy E-2D Advanced Hawkeye (Northrop Grumman). Embraer, the Brazilian planemaker, opened an 80,000-square-foot Phenom 100 and Phenom 300 assembly building and a 58,000-square-foot customer delivery center in Melbourne in 2011, then a $24.2 million Engineering and Technology Center USA on September 8, 2014 (EDC of Florida’s Space Coast). The aviation manufacturing guide and the aerospace industry guide go deeper on these airport campuses.

Why is Melbourne Orlando International Airport central to local industry?

Melbourne Orlando International Airport is a major industry address in Melbourne, with more than 60 tenants in aerospace, defense and manufacturing on airport property.

The airport cites a 2023 Florida Department of Transportation study that credits the airport and its tenants with more than $3.1 billion a year for the Space Coast economy (Melbourne Orlando International Airport). Passenger traffic matters too: the airport served 747,691 passengers in 2023, a total beaten only by its record year of 1990, and it has opened a $72 million renovation and expansion adding more than 86,000 square feet (Melbourne Orlando International Airport).

Northrop Grumman's campus sits adjacent to the airport, and the Embraer assembly, delivery and engineering buildings are at the airport as well (Northrop Grumman; EDC of Florida’s Space Coast). The aerospace industry guide covers the airport employers in detail.

What is changing in Melbourne-area industry right now?

Recent large aerospace investments near Melbourne are L3Harris projects in Palm Bay: two satellite and microelectronics buildings announced in 2024 and a satellite facility expansion completed in 2025.

On December 6, 2024, L3Harris announced a $2 million state High Impact Business Performance grant for two new Palm Bay facilities: a satellite integration building of about 93,000 square feet expected to add about 100 jobs at an average salary near $105,000, and an advanced microelectronics building of about 98,000 square feet expected to add about 100 jobs at about $111,000 (L3Harris). On August 21, 2025, the company completed a $100 million expansion of its 94,000-square-foot satellite integration and test facility in Palm Bay for missile warning and tracking satellites (L3Harris).

The federal job counts show the same direction. Brevard County private manufacturing grew from 33,224 jobs in 2023 to 34,805 in 2024, and navigation, measuring and control instrument jobs rose from 5,879 to 7,046 over the same year (BLS QCEW 2023; BLS QCEW 2024).

The practical point for Melbourne is that this growth is in Palm Bay, while the company address stays on NASA Boulevard in Melbourne (SEC). The semiconductors and electronics guide covers the microelectronics side, and the space technology guide covers the satellite work. Announced job counts are company expectations, not counts of filled positions.

How large are health care and medical devices in the Melbourne economy?

Health care and social assistance is one of the largest industries in Brevard County, with 33,411 private jobs in 2024, while medical device manufacturing is small, with 168 jobs.

Private hospitals in Brevard averaged 7,587 jobs at 34 establishments in 2024 with average annual pay of $65,317 (BLS QCEW). Medical equipment and supplies manufacturing counted 20 establishments and 168 jobs, with a location quotient of 0.33, meaning the county holds about a third of the national share of jobs in that industry (BLS QCEW). That figure is worth knowing before reading the biotech and medical devices guide: Brevard's strength is electronics and aerospace, and medical manufacturing is a small niche next to it.

Engineering services are larger. Architectural and engineering firms in Brevard averaged 7,243 jobs at 501 establishments in 2024, with a location quotient of 2.74 and average pay of $108,188 (BLS QCEW). The healthcare industry guide covers the Melbourne hospital systems as employers.

What kinds of jobs do Melbourne residents hold?

Among the 41,116 employed Melbourne residents counted in the Census ACS 2020-2024 estimates, 12.5 percent work in manufacturing and 21.4 percent in education, health care and social assistance.

These are city-level figures for the people who live in Melbourne, wherever they work, from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates; manufacturing accounts for 5,157 Melbourne residents (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024). They differ from the county job counts above, which count jobs at Brevard County workplaces regardless of where the worker lives. A Melbourne resident may commute to an L3Harris building in Palm Bay or to a Northrop Grumman office by the airport, and both commutes show up differently in the two federal series.

The two numbers together explain why the Melbourne industry section splits the way it does: one guide for each of the manufacturing clusters that pay well above the Brevard County average, and one for health care, part of the education, health care and social assistance group that employs the largest share of Melbourne residents, 21.4 percent.

How does the City of Melbourne help businesses?

The City of Melbourne Economic Development Division works to attract, retain and expand private investment in the city, which calls itself the business hub for South and Central Brevard County.

The division coordinates capital projects inside Melbourne's Community Redevelopment Areas, which have their own advisory committees for downtown Melbourne and the Olde Eau Gallie Riverfront, and points employers to local and state incentive programs, grants, opportunity zones and relocation resources, working with Brevard County and State of Florida partners (City of Melbourne Economic Development). City Hall is at 900 East Strawbridge Avenue, Melbourne, FL 32901, phone 321-608-7000 (City of Melbourne). Last verified: October 14, 2026, on the City of Melbourne Economic Development page and the BLS QCEW Brevard County file.

Frequently asked questions

What is the biggest industry in Melbourne, Florida?

By private jobs in Brevard County in 2024, all manufacturing (34,805) and health care and social assistance (33,411) were the two largest groups in the BLS figures on this page. Within manufacturing, Brevard had 17,064 private jobs in computer and electronic product manufacturing, about ten times the national share, and 8,385 in aerospace products and parts.

Is L3Harris headquartered in Melbourne, FL?

Yes. L3Harris Technologies lists its business address as 1025 W NASA Blvd, Melbourne, FL 32919 in its SEC filings. The company says it has been headquartered in Florida since 1978 and employs 9,000 people at 27 Florida locations.

What companies are at the Melbourne airport?

Melbourne Orlando International Airport says more than 60 tenants in aerospace, defense and manufacturing operate on its property. They include the Northrop Grumman campus of 17 buildings on 109 acres and Embraer, which opened a Phenom 100 and Phenom 300 assembly building there in 2011 and an engineering center in 2014.

How much do aerospace jobs pay in the Melbourne area?

In Brevard County, private aerospace product and parts manufacturing paid an average of $133,446 a year in 2024, and computer and electronic product manufacturing paid $125,379, compared with $68,058 across all private industries, according to BLS QCEW data.

Is Melbourne a big medical device hub?

Not by federal job counts. Brevard County had 20 medical equipment and supplies manufacturers with 168 jobs in 2024, a location quotient of 0.33. Health care services are much larger, with 33,411 private jobs and 7,587 in hospitals.

Sources

  1. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, Brevard County, 2024 annual averages (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics) https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2024/a/area/12009.csv Used for: private establishments, jobs, average pay and location quotients for manufacturing, electronics, semiconductors, navigation instruments, aerospace parts, engineering services, health care, hospitals and medical equipment
  2. L3Harris Technologies company filings record (U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission EDGAR) https://data.sec.gov/submissions/CIK0000202058.json Used for: business address 1025 W NASA Blvd, Melbourne, industry code 3812, former name Harris Corp to 2019
  3. Melbourne Orlando International Airport home page https://mlbair.com/ Used for: more than 60 tenants in aerospace, defense and manufacturing, $3.1 billion FDOT 2023 study, 747,691 passengers in 2023, $72 million expansion
  4. Economic Development, City of Melbourne https://www.melbourneflorida.org/Government/Departments/Community-Development/Economic-Development Used for: Economic Development Division role, CRAs, incentives, City Hall address and phone
  5. L3Harris Awarded Grants for New Buildings in Florida (L3Harris, December 6, 2024) https://www.l3harris.com/newsroom/press-release/2024/12/l3harris-awarded-grants-new-buildings-florida Used for: HIPI grant, two Palm Bay buildings, jobs and salaries, Florida headcount
  6. L3Harris Expands Florida Facility to Support America’s Golden Dome (L3Harris, August 21, 2025) https://www.l3harris.com/newsroom/press-release/2025/08/l3harris-expands-florida-facility-support-americas-golden-dome Used for: $100 million Palm Bay satellite facility expansion, 94,000 square feet
  7. Northrop Grumman in Melbourne, Florida (Northrop Grumman) https://www.northropgrumman.com/careers/northrop-grumman-in-melbourne-florida Used for: 17 buildings on a 109 acre campus by the airport, E-2D Advanced Hawkeye and C2ISR programs
  8. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, Brevard County, 2023 annual averages (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics) https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/area/12009.csv Used for: 2023 baseline for manufacturing, electronics, navigation instruments and aerospace jobs and pay
  9. ACS 2020-2024 5-year DP03, Melbourne city, Florida (U.S. Census Bureau) https://data.census.gov/api/access/data/table?id=ACSDP5Y2024.DP03&g=160XX00US1243975 Used for: industry of employed Melbourne residents: 41,116 employed, manufacturing 12.5 percent, education, health care and social assistance 21.4 percent
  10. Engineering and Technology Center USA Opens on Embraer’s Melbourne Campus (EDC of Florida’s Space Coast, September 8, 2014) https://spacecoastedc.org/engineering-and-technology-center-usa-opens-on-embraers-melbourne-campus/ Used for: Embraer 2011 assembly building, delivery center and 2014 engineering center at the airport
Last updated: October 15, 2026

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