Short answer: The City of Melbourne Public Works and Utilities Department supplies water from Lake Washington and four Floridan Aquifer wells to Melbourne, six nearby towns and unincorporated Brevard County south of the Pineda Causeway, and treats sewage at the David B. Lee and Grant Street plants. Inside the city, water costs a $12.02 monthly base plus $6.87 per 1,000 gallons. WM collects trash, and all recycling is picked up on Wednesdays. Lawn watering days follow the address digit, never between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m.
Last verified: October 15, 2026, against the sources listed at the end of this page.
Who provides water, sewer and trash service in Melbourne?
The City of Melbourne Public Works and Utilities Department supplies drinking water, wastewater treatment, reclaimed water and stormwater service, while WM collects garbage, recycling and yard waste for the city (City of Melbourne Public Works and Utilities; Trash and Recycling).
Melbourne describes itself as a regional provider of drinking water, and the reach is wider than the city limits. Melbourne water flows to Melbourne Beach, Indialantic, Indian Harbour Beach, Satellite Beach, Palm Shores, Melbourne Village and unincorporated Brevard County south of the Pineda Causeway, and West Melbourne buys it wholesale (Water Treatment and Distribution). A home on the barrier island in Indialantic can therefore get a Melbourne water bill even though Melbourne City Council is not its town government. The Melbourne water service guide explains the treatment plants and the service area.
Two plants make the water. The John A. Buckley Surface Water Treatment Plant draws from Lake Washington, the third uppermost of the connected upper St. Johns River lakes and one of the few surface sources of drinking water in Florida. The Joe Mullins Reverse Osmosis plant opened in 1995 with 5 million gallons per day of capacity and pulls from four Floridan Aquifer wells about 650 to 850 feet deep (Water Treatment and Distribution).
Wastewater from about 45 square miles, mostly inside Melbourne, goes to two plants. The David B. Lee Water Reclamation Facility in the north has a permitted capacity of 6 million gallons per day, and the Grant Street Water Reclamation Facility in the south 5.5 million gallons per day (Water Reclamation). The Melbourne sewer services guide covers sewer rates and the sewer credit.
A broken water main, a reclaimed water leak or a sewer backup in Melbourne is reported to 321-608-5130 from 7:30 a.m. to 4 p.m. on weekdays and to 321-255-4622 after hours; the department office line is 321-608-5000 (Public Works and Utilities). Last verified: October 14, 2026, on the City of Melbourne website.
What do Melbourne water and sewer cost each month?
A Melbourne home inside the city pays a monthly base of $12.02 for water plus $6.87 per 1,000 gallons, and $16.68 for sewer plus $9.65 per 1,000 gallons (City of Melbourne Rate Table).
| Service and area | Monthly base | Per 1,000 gallons | Deposit | Impact fee |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Water, inside Melbourne | $12.02 | $6.87 | $60 | $2,755 |
| Water, outside Melbourne | $13.22 | $7.56 | $60 | $2,755 |
| Sewer, inside Melbourne | $16.68 | $9.65 | $90 | $4,165 |
| Sewer, outside Melbourne | $20.85 | $12.06 | $90 | $4,165 |
| Sewer, West Melbourne customers | $15.90 | $6.25 | none listed | none listed |
The same Melbourne Rate Table carries separate sewer lines for Brevard County ($32.79 base), Palm Bay ($32.79) and Cocoa Beach ($51.22) customers, and it points businesses to City Code Chapter 58 for non-residential rates (Rate Table). Connect fees are $250 for water and $100 for sewer.
Opening a Melbourne account takes the online Application for Water Service with a driver's license or ID, the service address and a lease or proof of ownership; the city replies within two working days. A $20 service initiation fee appears on the first bill, and the deposit can be billed there too (Open a New Account). Utility Billing answers 321-608-7100 from 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. on weekdays and keeps a 24-hour payment line at 888-607-6745 (City of Melbourne Utility Billing). The Melbourne utility billing and rates guide walks through deposits, past due accounts and bill assistance.
When are trash and recycling picked up in Melbourne?
WM collects Melbourne garbage from the green-lid cart and recycling from the yellow-lid cart, and every Melbourne recycling route runs on Wednesday (City of Melbourne Trash and Recycling).
Garbage and yard waste days depend on the address, and the interactive map on the Melbourne Trash and Recycling page shows the collection days for each one. Carts go to the curb by 6 a.m. on collection day. Extra carts from WM cost $70 each, and a swap between the 35, 64 and 96 gallon sizes costs $25 through 321-723-4455 (Trash and Recycling).
Bulky items such as furniture go out on the Melbourne yard waste day, and a large pile or a clam truck pickup is booked with the city ECO Division at 321-608-5080 or with WM at 321-723-4455. Batteries and household chemicals go to the Sarno Landfill/Transfer Station at 3379 Sarno Road, whose household hazardous waste facility takes Brevard County residents Monday through Saturday from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. (Trash and Recycling). The Melbourne trash and recycling guide covers carts, yard waste limits and Sarno Landfill drop-off.
Which days can lawns be watered in Melbourne?
Melbourne watering days follow the last digit of the street address, and no lawn may be watered between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. or for more than one hour per zone (City of Melbourne Irrigation Schedule).
From the second Sunday in March to the first Sunday in November, Melbourne homes with odd addresses or no address water on Wednesday and/or Saturday, even addresses on Thursday and/or Sunday, and nonresidential properties on Tuesday and/or Friday. In Eastern Standard Time each group drops to one day: Saturday, Sunday or Tuesday. The limits come from St. Johns River Water Management District rules and city ordinance, and they apply to private wells too (Irrigation Schedule). The Melbourne irrigation schedule guide explains the seasonal schedule and the soil moisture sensor variance.
Reclaimed water is the exception: it is not held to the year-round potable schedule. Melbourne reclaimed customers recycle an average of 2.2 million gallons a day, and the users include both city golf courses, Crane Creek Reserve and Mallards Landing, along with Orlando Melbourne International Airport, 5 parks, 2 high schools and more than 1,000 properties (City of Melbourne Reclaimed Water). Questions about connecting go to 321-608-5120. The Melbourne reclaimed water guide covers eligibility and connection steps.
How does Melbourne keep its tap water safe?
Melbourne protects its tap water through a lead service line inventory, precautionary boil water notices after pressure loss, and a state-required cross-connection control program that guards against backflow (City of Melbourne Lead and Copper Program).
The Melbourne inventory summary as of June 8, 2026 counts 60,726 service lines: 41,789 non-lead, 0 lead, 0 galvanized requiring replacement and 18,937 of unknown material (Lead and Copper Program). Unknown means the city lacks records for the city side, the customer side or both, and owners of those lines get an annual letter. The Melbourne lead and copper program guide shows how to look up an address on the city map.
A Melbourne boil water notice follows a main break, power loss, other emergency or planned repair, because lost pressure can let contaminants into pipes; the city advises boiling or bottled water until bacteriological tests are complete (Precautionary Boil Water Notices). The newest notice on the list, for the Croton Road area including blocks of Sarno Road, Adams Avenue and Cindy Circle, was published October 14, 2026 (Croton Road Area notice). The Melbourne boil water notices guide explains how notices are delivered and lifted.
Melbourne runs the cross-connection control program that Florida Administrative Code 62-555.360 requires of every public water system, to stop water in customer plumbing from flowing back into the public system (Cross Connection Control). City Environmental Compliance answers at 321-608-5125. The Melbourne backflow and cross-connection control guide covers annual backflow tests and reporting.
Stormwater is a separate system that drains to the Indian River Lagoon, and the city calls runoff the number one source of pollution in the lagoon. Since a 2007 federal mandate passed through the Florida Department of Environmental Protection, Melbourne has worked to cut nutrient loads, paid for by the stormwater utility fee and grants; dumping into a storm drain is reported to the Stormwater Hotline at 321-608-7341 (City of Melbourne Stormwater Utility).
Which Melbourne utilities guide answers which question?
Nine Melbourne utilities guides sit under this hub, each built on City of Melbourne Public Works and Utilities pages (Public Works and Utilities).
| Question | Key fact (City of Melbourne) | Guide |
|---|---|---|
| Where does Melbourne water come from? | Lake Washington and four Floridan Aquifer wells | Water service |
| Who treats Melbourne sewage? | David B. Lee (6 MGD) and Grant Street (5.5 MGD) plants | Sewer services |
| What does a Melbourne water account cost to open? | $20 initiation fee on the first bill | Utility billing and rates |
| When is recycling collected? | Wednesdays, yellow-lid cart | Trash and recycling |
| When can lawns be watered? | By address digit, never 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. | Irrigation schedule |
| Can a home get reclaimed water? | 2.2 million gallons a day already in use | Reclaimed water |
| Does a home have a lead pipe? | 0 lead, 18,937 unknown lines (June 8, 2026) | Lead and copper program |
| Where are boil water notices posted? | City list; newest is Croton Road area, published October 14, 2026 | Boil water notices |
| Who guards against backflow? | City cross-connection control program under FAC 62-555.360 | Backflow and cross-connection control |
One Melbourne detail is out of date on the city's own pages. The reclaimed water page still lists Mallards Landing as one of the two city golf courses on reclaimed water (Reclaimed Water), while the city golf page now calls that course Harbor City Golf Course, formerly Mallards Landing, at 2750 Lake Washington Road (City of Melbourne Golf). Both names mean the same course.
Frequently asked questions
What is the phone number for a water main break in Melbourne?
Melbourne Public Works and Utilities takes reports of water line breaks, reclaimed water leaks and sewer backups at 321-608-5130 from 7:30 a.m. to 4 p.m. on weekdays. After hours and on weekends the emergency number is 321-255-4622.
How much is the Melbourne water deposit?
The City of Melbourne Rate Table lists a $60 residential water deposit and a $90 sewer deposit. The deposit can be billed on the first bill, along with a $20 service initiation fee for every new account opened through the Application for Water Service.
What day is recycling picked up in Melbourne?
All recycling in the City of Melbourne is collected on Wednesdays by WM from the yellow-lid cart. Garbage and yard waste days depend on the address, and the city Trash and Recycling page has an interactive map that shows them.
Where does Melbourne get its drinking water?
Melbourne treats surface water from Lake Washington, on the upper St. Johns River chain, at the John A. Buckley plant, and groundwater from four Floridan Aquifer wells at the Joe Mullins Reverse Osmosis plant, which opened in 1995.
Does Melbourne have lead water pipes?
The city summary dated June 8, 2026 lists 0 lead and 0 galvanized requiring replacement among 60,726 Melbourne service lines, but 18,937 lines are still of unknown material, and owners of those lines receive an annual notice letter.
Sources
- City of Melbourne, Public Works and Utilities https://www.melbourneflorida.org/Government/Departments/Public-Works-Utilities Used for: regional water provider role, emergency phone numbers, department hours
- City of Melbourne, Water Treatment and Distribution https://www.melbourneflorida.org/Government/Departments/Public-Works-Utilities/Water-Treatment-Distribution Used for: Buckley and Mullins plants, Lake Washington, Floridan wells, service area cities, West Melbourne wholesale
- City of Melbourne, Utility Billing Rate Table https://www.melbourneflorida.org/Services/Utility-Billing/Rate-Table Used for: residential water and sewer base rates, consumption rates, deposits, impact and connect fees
- City of Melbourne, Open a New Account https://www.melbourneflorida.org/Services/Utility-Billing/Open-a-New-Account Used for: application, documents, two working day response, $20 initiation fee
- City of Melbourne, Utility Billing https://www.melbourneflorida.org/Services/Utility-Billing Used for: billing phone, live agent hours, 24 hour payment line, resident portal
- City of Melbourne, Trash and Recycling https://www.melbourneflorida.org/Government/Departments/Public-Works-Utilities/Trash-and-Recycling Used for: WM contractor, Wednesday recycling, cart sizes and fees, bulk pickup numbers, Sarno household hazardous waste
- City of Melbourne, Irrigation Schedule https://www.melbourneflorida.org/Government/Departments/Public-Works-Utilities/Irrigation-Schedule Used for: address based watering days, 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. ban, one hour per zone
- City of Melbourne, Lead and Copper Program https://www.melbourneflorida.org/Government/Departments/Public-Works-Utilities/Lead-and-Copper-Program Used for: service line inventory totals as of June 8, 2026
- City of Melbourne, Reclaimed Water https://www.melbourneflorida.org/Government/Departments/Public-Works-Utilities/Reclaimed-Water Used for: 2.2 million gallons a day, customer list, reclaimed contact line
- City of Melbourne, Water Reclamation https://www.melbourneflorida.org/Government/Departments/Public-Works-Utilities/Water-Reclamation Used for: David B. Lee and Grant Street plants and capacities
- City of Melbourne, Precautionary Boil Water Notices https://www.melbourneflorida.org/Government/Departments/Public-Works-Utilities/Precautionary-Boil-Water-Notices Used for: why notices are issued, list of recent notice areas
- City of Melbourne, Precautionary Boil Water Notice: Croton Road Area https://www.melbourneflorida.org/Government/Departments/Public-Works-Utilities/Precautionary-Boil-Water-Notices/Precautionary-Boil-Water-Notice-Croton-Road-Area Used for: notice published October 14, 2026 and affected streets
- City of Melbourne, Cross Connection Control https://www.melbourneflorida.org/Government/Departments/Public-Works-Utilities/Cross-Connection-Control Used for: FAC 62-555.360 program requirement, Compliance Engine contact
- City of Melbourne, Golf https://www.melbourneflorida.org/Government/Departments/Parks-Recreation-Golf/Golf Used for: Harbor City Golf Course, formerly Mallards Landing, 2750 Lake Washington Road
- City of Melbourne, Stormwater Utility https://www.melbourneflorida.org/Government/Departments/Engineering/Stormwater-Utility Used for: Indian River Lagoon pollution, 2007 nutrient mandate, stormwater fee, hotline
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