Short answer: Sebastian's economy is measured with Indian River County, the Sebastian-Vero Beach metro area, which had 58,900 nonfarm jobs and a 5.6 percent unemployment rate in August 2026, both preliminary. Education and health services lead with a preliminary 12,800 jobs. Metro jobs paid a mean of $28.25 an hour in May 2025, ZIP 32958 held 727 businesses in 2023, and the city's 2025 taxable value was about $2.49 billion.
Last verified: October 15, 2026, against the sources listed at the end of this page.
Which Sebastian economy guide answers which question?
Sebastian's economy section has 10 guides, and the table below matches each common money, jobs and business question with its key figure and the guide that explains it.
| Question | Key figure (source) | Guide |
|---|---|---|
| How many jobs does the Sebastian area have? | 58,900 nonfarm jobs, August 2026, preliminary (BLS) | Workforce guide |
| What is unemployment around Sebastian? | 5.6 percent, August 2026, preliminary (BLS) | Regional economic context guide |
| What do Sebastian area jobs pay? | Mean of $28.25 an hour, May 2025 (BLS) | Wages and pay guide |
| How many businesses are in ZIP 32958? | 727 establishments with 6,397 employees, 2023 (Census Bureau) | Business counts by industry guide |
| What does a Sebastian rental cost? | Two-bedroom fair market rent of $1,604, FY 2026 (HUD) | Cost of living guide |
| How much taxable property is in Sebastian? | $2,490,228,650 on the 2025 roll (Florida Department of Revenue) | Property tax base guide |
| What is the tourist tax on a Sebastian rental? | 5 percent on stays of six months or less (Indian River County Clerk) | Tourist development tax guide |
| What incentives can a business get in Sebastian? | Over 80 acres of airport land, city and county tax incentives (City of Sebastian) | Business incentives guide |
| Where can a Sebastian small business get advice? | No-cost consulting, Florida SBDC at IRSC, 772-336-6285 (Florida SBDC) | Small business resources guide |
| What is Sebastian Inlet worth to the economy? | $1.1 billion a year, 2023 study (Sebastian Inlet District) | Regional economic context guide |
| When did downtown Sebastian redevelopment begin? | A 1995 city study drew the redevelopment area (City of Sebastian) | Historical economy guide |
Most Sebastian job and wage statistics are published for the Sebastian-Vero Beach-West Vero Corridor metro area, which HUD defines as Indian River County alone (HUD), so county numbers are the closest official measure of the Sebastian labor market. Business counts are published by ZIP code, and tax figures for the City of Sebastian itself.
How many people work in the Sebastian-Vero Beach area, and in which industries?
In preliminary August 2026 figures, the Sebastian-Vero Beach metro area had 67,300 people in its labor force and 63,500 employed, with an unemployment rate of 5.6 percent, up from 5.2 percent in March.
Employers in the Sebastian-Vero Beach metro counted 58,900 nonfarm jobs in August 2026, a 0.2 percent drop from a year earlier, in Bureau of Labor Statistics figures that are preliminary and not seasonally adjusted (BLS Economy at a Glance). Education and health services were the largest sector with 12,800 jobs and the fastest growing, up 2.4 percent over twelve months.
| Sector | March 2026 | August 2026 (preliminary) |
|---|---|---|
| Total nonfarm | 59.6 | 58.9 (BLS) |
| Education and health services | 12.7 | 12.8 |
| Trade, transportation and utilities | 11.0 | 10.8 |
| Leisure and hospitality | 8.6 | 7.8 |
| Professional and business services | 7.1 | 7.2 |
| Government | 5.2 | 5.2 |
| Mining, logging and construction | 5.0 | 5.1 |
| Manufacturing | 3.1 | 3.2 |
Leisure and hospitality moves the most through the Sebastian year: it fell from 8,600 jobs in March to a preliminary 7,800 in August 2026, and was also 1.3 percent below August 2025. The workforce guide follows the monthly labor force numbers, and the regional economic context guide compares the Indian River County metro with its neighbors in Brevard and St. Lucie counties.
What do jobs in and around Sebastian pay?
Workers in the Sebastian-Vero Beach-West Vero Corridor metro area earned a mean of $28.25 an hour in May 2025, against a national mean of $33.54, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Management was the best paid major group in the Sebastian metro at $56.74 an hour, followed by legal occupations at $52.71 (BLS occupational wages, May 2025). Food preparation and serving counted 6,930 jobs at a mean of $18.08 an hour, or $37,600 a year.
The wage floor moved this autumn: Florida's minimum wage reached $15 an hour on September 30, 2026, the last of the $1 yearly steps set in Article X, section 24 of the Florida Constitution, with inflation adjustments starting September 30, 2027 (Florida Constitution, Sebastian Daily, September 22, 2026). Pay surveys dated May 2025 predate that change, so any Sebastian wage below $15 in those tables no longer reflects the legal floor.
On the cost side, HUD's fiscal 2026 fair market rent for a two-bedroom unit in the Indian River County metro is $1,604 a month, up from $1,567 in fiscal 2025 (HUD). The cost of living guide sets rents, wages and household costs for Sebastian side by side.
How many businesses operate in Sebastian, and what does opening one take?
ZIP code 32958, the main Sebastian ZIP, held 727 business establishments with paid employees in 2023, employing 6,397 people, and 459 of those establishments had fewer than five workers.
Retail trade led the Sebastian ZIP with 101 establishments, followed by construction with 93, health care and social assistance with 92, and professional, scientific and technical services with 80, in the Census Bureau's 2023 County Business Patterns (Census Bureau, CBP 2023). The business counts by industry guide compares those totals with Indian River County.
Any business inside Sebastian city limits needs a City of Sebastian Local Business Tax Receipt. Receipts go on sale July 1, are due by September 30 and expire the following September 30; a late renewal adds 10 percent in October and 5 percent for each later month, capped at 25 percent, and a receipt first issued between April 1 and September 30 costs half the annual tax (City of Sebastian). A home-based business also pays a $50 application fee. Last verified: October 14, 2026, on the City of Sebastian website.
Receipt applications for commercial locations are handled at Sebastian City Hall, 1225 Main Street, open Monday through Friday from 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. and closed daily from noon to 1 p.m. (City of Sebastian). For planning help, the Florida Small Business Development Center at Indian River State College offers no-cost consulting from its Fort Pierce office, phone 772-336-6285 (Florida SBDC at IRSC); the small business resources guide lists the Sebastian options.
What do property and tourist taxes look like in Sebastian?
Sebastian's 2025 tax roll carried $2,490,228,650 in taxable value on a just value of $4,426,308,825, and the taxable figure rose 8.37 percent from 2024.
The City of Sebastian's millage rate on the 2025 roll was 3.4455, up from 3.1955 in 2024, and city taxes levied reached $8,580,083, a 16.84 percent increase, in Florida Department of Revenue data (2025 roll, percent change). The property tax base guide shows who pays and how the roll has grown, and county, school and special district levies come on top of the city rate.
Short-term rentals in Sebastian, meaning stays of six months or less, collect Indian River County's tourist development tax of 5 percent of total taxable rental receipts, in addition to the 7 percent state sales tax (Indian River County Clerk of the Circuit Court and Comptroller). Owners who collect and remit the tax keep a collection allowance of 2.5 percent, up to $30. The tourist development tax guide explains where Sebastian's share of that money goes.
What is changing in the Sebastian economy?
Two Sebastian economic programs carry firm terms: the redevelopment agency faces a September 30, 2033 sunset, and airport land is still on offer with city and county tax incentives.
The Sebastian Community Redevelopment Agency grew out of a 1995 city study of the downtown, and the Sebastian City Council sits as its board (City of Sebastian CRA). Under section 163.3755 of Florida Statutes it sunsets on September 30, 2033 unless the council votes by majority to continue it (City of Sebastian). The agency meets at 6 p.m. in Council Chambers at 1225 Main Street, with meetings listed for October 14 and November 18, 2026 (CRA meeting schedule).
Sebastian Municipal Airport offers over 80 acres for aviation and light industry businesses, with tax incentives from both the City of Sebastian and Indian River County (City of Sebastian). The business incentives guide covers both programs.
Sebastian Inlet's value has been measured directly: a 2023 Balmoral Group study for the Sebastian Inlet District credited it with $1.1 billion a year in regional benefit, $536 million in value added and 9,000 jobs across Brevard and Indian River counties (Sebastian Inlet District). The historical economy guide traces how the city's earlier economies led to this one.
Frequently asked questions
What is the unemployment rate in Sebastian, FL?
The Sebastian-Vero Beach metro area, which covers Indian River County, had a preliminary unemployment rate of 5.6 percent in August 2026, up from 5.2 percent in March, in Bureau of Labor Statistics data that are not seasonally adjusted.
What is the average hourly wage in Sebastian, Florida?
Jobs in the Sebastian-Vero Beach-West Vero Corridor metro area paid a mean of $28.25 an hour in May 2025, compared with $33.54 nationally. Florida's minimum wage rose to $15 an hour on September 30, 2026.
Does a business in Sebastian need a business tax receipt?
Yes. Any business inside Sebastian city limits needs a City of Sebastian Local Business Tax Receipt, renewed each year by September 30. Late renewals carry a 10 percent penalty in October plus 5 percent a month, up to 25 percent.
What is the tourist tax on a Sebastian vacation rental?
Indian River County charges a 5 percent tourist development tax on rentals of six months or less, including those in Sebastian, collected on top of the 7 percent state sales tax and remitted to the county Clerk of the Circuit Court and Comptroller.
What are the biggest employers by industry around Sebastian?
In August 2026 the Sebastian-Vero Beach metro's largest sector was education and health services with 12,800 jobs, followed by trade, transportation and utilities with 10,800 and leisure and hospitality with 7,800, all preliminary BLS figures.
Sources
- Economy at a Glance, Sebastian-Vero Beach-West Vero Corridor, FL, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics https://www.bls.gov/eag/eag.fl_sebastian_msa.htm Used for: labor force, unemployment and nonfarm jobs by sector, March to August 2026
- Occupational Employment and Wages in Sebastian-Vero Beach-West Vero Corridor, FL, May 2025, BLS https://www.bls.gov/regions/southeast/news-release/occupationalemploymentandwages_sebastian.htm Used for: mean hourly wage, management, legal and food service wages
- County Business Patterns 2023, ZIP 32958 (Sebastian, FL), U.S. Census Bureau https://data.census.gov/api/access/data/table?id=CBP2023.CB2300CBP&g=860XX00US32958 Used for: establishments, employees, size classes and sector counts
- FY 2026 Fair Market Rent Documentation, Indian River County, HUD https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmrs/FY2026_code/2026summary.odn?fips=1206199999&year=2026&selection_type=county Used for: two-bedroom fair market rent; metro area definition
- 2025 Data Book municipal report, Indian River sheet, Sebastian 2025 row, Florida Department of Revenue https://floridarevenue.com/property/dataportal/Documents/PTO%20Data%20Portal/Databook%20Historical%20Data/2025DataBookFiles/municipal_report.xlsx#sheet=Indian%20River&cell=A15 Used for: just value, taxable value, millage, taxes levied
- 2025 Data Book municipal report, Indian River sheet, Sebastian percent change row, Florida Department of Revenue https://floridarevenue.com/property/dataportal/Documents/PTO%20Data%20Portal/Databook%20Historical%20Data/2025DataBookFiles/municipal_report.xlsx#sheet=Indian%20River&cell=A16 Used for: percent change 2024 to 2025
- Tourist Development Tax, Indian River County Clerk of the Circuit Court and Comptroller https://www.indianriverclerk.com/tourist-development-tax/ Used for: 5 percent tax, six month threshold, 7 percent sales tax, collection allowance
- Economic Development at Sebastian Airport, City of Sebastian https://www.cityofsebastian.org/382/Economic-Development-at-Sebastian-Airport Used for: 80 acres, tax incentives
- Florida SBDC at Indian River State College https://floridasbdc.org/find/irsc/ Used for: no-cost consulting, Fort Pierce address and phone
- Local Business Tax Receipt Information, City of Sebastian https://www.cityofsebastian.org/188/Local-Business-Tax-Receipt-Information Used for: receipt dates, penalties, half-year fee, home business fee, City Hall hours
- Sebastian Community Redevelopment Agency, City of Sebastian https://www.cityofsebastian.org/246/Sebastian-Community-Redevelopment-Agency Used for: 1995 study, council as agency, meeting schedule
- Sunsetting the Programs, City of Sebastian CRA https://www.cityofsebastian.org/250/Sunsetting-the-Programs Used for: September 30, 2033 sunset
- 2023 Economic Analysis Report, Sebastian Inlet District https://sitd.specialdistrict.org/2023-economic-analysis-report-sebastian-inlet-s-annual-impact-to-the-region-is-1-1-billion Used for: $1.1 billion, $536 million value added, 9,000 jobs
- Constitution of the State of Florida, Article X, Section 24, Florida minimum wage, The Florida Senate https://www.flsenate.gov/Laws/Constitution Used for: $15 minimum wage on September 30, 2026; inflation adjustments from September 30, 2027
- Florida minimum wage rises to $15 an hour on Sept. 30, Sebastian Daily, September 22, 2026 https://www.sebastiandaily.com/business/florida-minimum-wage-rises-to-15-an-hour-on-sept-30-95574/ Used for: minimum wage and tipped wage
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