PortMiami and the Miami-Dade Economy

Official impact figures, BLS payroll counts, traffic, infrastructure and the Miami Harbor channel study for PortMiami, from Miami-Dade County and federal sources.


Short answer: Miami-Dade County says PortMiami contributes $61 billion annually and supports 340,078 jobs, though a Business Information block on the same county site still says $42 billion. BLS payroll data show 12,658 private water transportation jobs in Miami-Dade in 2025, paying $139,408 on average, and 2,702 marine cargo handling jobs. The port moved 8,564,225 cruise passengers and 1,115,058 TEUs in FY 2025, and the Army Corps of Engineers is studying a deeper, wider Miami Harbor channel.

Last verified: October 18, 2026, against the sources listed at the end of this page.

What is PortMiami worth to the Miami-Dade economy?

The PortMiami home page says the port contributes $61 billion annually to the economy and supports 340,078 jobs, yet a Business Information block on that same county page still prints $42 billion (PortMiami home page).

The headline counters on the PortMiami home page describe the port as among Miami-Dade County's largest economic engines, at $61 billion annually and 340,078 jobs. Lower on that page, the Business Information block keeps different wording: more than 340,000 jobs, $42 billion annually and the second largest economic engine in Miami-Dade County, and the About panel says over $61 billion annually to the local economy and more than 340,000 jobs across Florida, so the county's own pages place the jobs across Florida rather than in Miami-Dade alone (PortMiami Economic Impact Study page).

PortMiami economic figures as posted on county pages, October 18, 2026
Where postedDollar figureJobs
Home page headline counters$61 billion annually340,078
About PortMiami panelover $61 billion annuallymore than 340,000 across Florida
Business Information block$42 billion annuallymore than 340,000

The Economic Impact Study page says the study behind these numbers measures jobs, business revenue, consumer spending, and state and local taxes, and posts an executive summary and full report as downloads (PortMiami). The county describes the 340,078 as jobs the port supports, which is not a payroll count, so it cannot be set beside the BLS figures below.

How many Miami-Dade jobs are in water transportation and cargo handling?

Private water transportation companies in Miami-Dade County averaged 12,658 jobs in 2025 at an average annual pay of $139,408, the Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW annual county file shows (BLS QCEW, Miami-Dade 2025).

Nearly all of those Miami-Dade jobs fall in deep sea, coastal, and great lakes water transportation, the industry title BLS uses for NAICS 4831 (BLS industry titles), which counted 12,603 jobs at 77 establishments and paid $139,647, up 594 jobs from 2024. The hands-on port work is smaller and paid less: support activities for water transportation counted 3,222 jobs at $69,243, down 231, and marine cargo handling, a part of that support group, counted 2,702 jobs at 26 establishments, paying $64,332 (BLS QCEW).

Miami-Dade private maritime and freight payroll jobs, 2025 annual average (BLS QCEW)
Industry (NAICS)EstablishmentsJobsAverage annual payChange in jobs from 2024
Water transportation (483)9012,658$139,408+587
Deep sea, coastal, and great lakes water transportation (4831)7712,603$139,647+594
Support activities for water transportation (4883)983,222$69,243-231
Marine cargo handling (488320)262,702$64,332-66
Freight transportation arrangement (4885)1,0989,904$74,345-137

Freight transportation arrangement (NAICS 4885) is the widest of these Miami-Dade groups at 1,098 establishments. All private industries in the county averaged 1,138,710 jobs at $81,367 in 2025, so water transportation pay ran about 1.7 times the county average while cargo handling pay ran below it (BLS QCEW). These are private ownership rows (QCEW ownership code 5); BLS tabulates local government employers under a separate code (BLS QCEW ownership codes), so government payrolls are not in them.

How much cruise and cargo traffic did PortMiami move in its last reported year?

Fiscal Year 2025, the 12 months from October 1, 2024 through September 30, 2025, brought PortMiami 8,564,225 cruise passengers and 1,115,058 twenty-foot equivalent units (TEUs) of cargo (Miami-Dade County, December 2, 2025).

PortMiami traffic figures as posted by Miami-Dade County, read October 18, 2026
MeasureFY 2024FY 2025Change
Cruise passengers (December 2, 2025 release)8,233,0568,564,225Up 4.02 percent, the highest annual count in the seaport's history
Cargo TEUs (December 2, 2025 release)1,089,4431,115,058Up 2.35 percent, 11 consecutive years above one million TEUs
Cargo TEUs (home page Shipping Lines block)Not statedNot statedOver 1,120,913 TEUs for an unnamed last fiscal year

The timing matters for anyone quoting Miami port numbers this fall. On the same October to September calendar, FY 2026 ended on September 30, 2026, but the county's FY 2025 release came out on December 2, 2025, and as of October 18, 2026 the PortMiami home page still shows the FY 2025 counters of 8,564,225 cruise passengers and 1,115,058 TEUs (PortMiami home page). A separate Shipping Lines line on that home page credits the port with more than 1,120,913 TEUs for a "last fiscal year" it does not name, a figure that matches neither year in the December 2025 release (PortMiami home page). Until the county posts FY 2026 results, FY 2025 is the newest fiscal year the county has reported by name.

What infrastructure carries PortMiami's trade?

PortMiami says it is Big Ship Ready after one billion dollars of completed infrastructure work, including the Deep Dredge Project that took its channel to -50/-52 feet, the Port Tunnel and daily on-dock rail (PortMiami Capital Improvements).

On the docks, PortMiami's Super Post-Panamax cranes have an outreach of 22 containers wide, and the county calls them the largest in any Southeastern U.S. port. The port invested $50 million in modernizing its on-dock freight rail system, which connects PortMiami to the national rail network, and the Port Tunnel gives direct access to the U.S. Interstate Highway System (PortMiami Capital Improvements).

Yard work continued in FY 2025. The county's December 2025 release lists the second phase of its eRTG (Electric Rubber-Tired Gantry Crane) Project as complete, bringing the South Florida Container Terminal to 18 eRTGs so containers can be stacked higher, and said draining and berth rehabilitation work continues in the Seaboard Marine yard (Miami-Dade County release).

Will the Miami Harbor channel be deepened again?

The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers is studying whether to widen or deepen parts of Miami Harbor's federal channels again, after finishing the Miami Harbor Deepening Project (Phase III) in 2015 (USACE Jacksonville District).

The Corps says container vessels entering or leaving Miami Harbor today are restricted by channel depth and must light load or wait on tide, and that cruise ships face delays because of limited turning basin dimensions. It names the Lummus Island Turning Basin, the Fisher Island Turning Basin and Fisherman's Channel as the tight spots for larger Post-Panamax ships and cruise ships passing moored containerships (Miami Harbor Navigation Improvement Study).

The study began with a Feasibility Cost Sharing Agreement signed on 09/04/2018, with PortMiami as its non-federal sponsor. The Corps page gives two cost figures: its FAQ still says the study cost is limited to $3 million, so the non-federal share is limited to $1.5 million, while its status update says an exception approved by the Assistant Secretary of the Army for Civil Works on June 6, 2022 modifies the funding from $3 million to $7.48 million and extends the study from three years to 7.75 years. For navigation projects the page cites Section 2211 of WRDA 1986, as amended, for a cost share of 75 percent federal and 25 percent non-federal for projects 50 feet deep and less, and 50 percent each for projects deeper than 50 feet (USACE). Options under review include using dredged material to fill legacy dredge holes in Biscayne Bay to help seagrass return in the Biscayne Bay Aquatic Preserve.

The Corps page is out of date: it says the draft report would seek public comment in December 2024 and that final completion is expected in the Summer of 2026, and as of October 18, 2026 it posts no final report. Questions go to the study address on that page, [email protected] (USACE study page).

Who runs PortMiami, and what is planned through 2035?

PortMiami is run by Miami-Dade County, which names Hydi Webb as PortMiami Director and CEO on the port's home page (PortMiami home page).

The two names conflict on the same site: the Director's Biography link still reads "Learn more about Jonathan Daniels, PortMiami's Director and CEO." (PortMiami home page).

The port's rules and charges come from county law: PortMiami's tariff is issued under Implementing Order No. 4-4 pursuant to Section 4.02 of the Home Rule Charter (PortMiami Port Tariff). The county posts the 2025 and 2024 Comprehensive Annual Financial Reports for the port (PortMiami Financial Reports), and PortMiami describes itself as landlord to many maritime businesses, with a leasing contact at 305-347-4908 (PortMiami Port Tenants).

The PortMiami 2035 Master Plan, a sub-element of Miami-Dade County's Comprehensive Development Master Plan (CDMP), anticipates cargo traffic doubling over the next decade (PortMiami 2035 Master Plan). For cruise growth, the county lists the Mayor, county commissioners, Hydi Webb and Royal Caribbean Group as leading a groundbreaking ceremony for the future Cruise Terminal G (PortMiami).

For workers, PortMiami's Workforce Development Program, launched in 2023, has met with over 60 industry stakeholders, signed a memorandum of understanding with Miami Dade College's Miguel B. Fernandez Family School of Global Business, Trade and Transportation, and built one and two year paid apprenticeships with Miami-Dade County Public Schools and maritime companies (PortMiami Workforce Development).

Last verified: October 18, 2026, on the Miami-Dade County PortMiami website, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Jacksonville District study page and the BLS QCEW 2025 annual file for Miami-Dade County.

Frequently asked questions

How many jobs does PortMiami support?

Miami-Dade County says PortMiami supports 340,078 jobs and contributes $61 billion annually, and the About panel on the same site describes more than 340,000 jobs across Florida. Payroll counts are narrower: BLS shows 12,658 private water transportation jobs and 2,702 marine cargo handling jobs in Miami-Dade County in 2025.

How deep is the PortMiami channel?

PortMiami says its Deep Dredge Project increased the channel depth to -50/-52 feet, and the Army Corps of Engineers says it completed the Miami Harbor Deepening Project (Phase III) in 2015. The Corps is studying further widening or deepening because container ships still light load or wait on tide to enter Miami Harbor.

How many cruise passengers did PortMiami have in 2025?

PortMiami counted 8,564,225 cruise passengers in Fiscal Year 2025, October 2024 through September 2025, up 4.02 percent and its highest annual count. As of October 18, 2026 Miami-Dade County had not yet posted the FY 2026 total.

Who is in charge of PortMiami?

PortMiami belongs to Miami-Dade County, and the port's home page names Hydi Webb as Director and CEO. Its tariff is issued under county Implementing Order No. 4-4, and major projects such as Cruise Terminal G involve the Mayor and the Board of County Commissioners.

Does PortMiami offer jobs training?

Yes. PortMiami's Workforce Development Program, started in 2023, works with Miami Dade College's school of global business, trade and transportation and with Miami-Dade County Public Schools on one and two year paid maritime apprenticeships.

Sources

  1. PortMiami home page (Miami-Dade County) https://www.miamidade.gov/portmiami/home.page Used for: $61 billion and 340,078 jobs, $42 billion Business Information figure, FY 2025 counters, Director and CEO Hydi Webb, Terminal G groundbreaking, Jonathan Daniels biography link
  2. PortMiami Economic Impact Study page (Miami-Dade County) https://www.miamidade.gov/portmiami/economic-impact-study.page Used for: what the study measures; about panel figure of more than 340,000 jobs across Florida
  3. PortMiami announces a banner year for cruise passengers and an increase in cargo TEU volume, Miami-Dade County release, December 2, 2025 https://www.miamidade.gov/global/release.page?Mduid_release=rel1764622080449470 Used for: FY 2025 dates, 8,564,225 passengers, 1,115,058 TEUs, prior year figures, eRTG cranes, Seaboard Marine yard work
  4. PortMiami Capital Improvements (Miami-Dade County) https://www.miamidade.gov/portmiami/capital-improvements.page Used for: $1 billion Big Ship Ready program, -50/-52 foot channel, Super Post-Panamax cranes, $50 million on-dock rail
  5. PortMiami 2035 Master Plan (Miami-Dade County) https://www.miamidade.gov/portmiami/master-plan.page Used for: cargo expected to double, sub-element of the CDMP
  6. PortMiami Workforce Development Program (Miami-Dade County) https://www.miamidade.gov/portmiami/workforce-development.page Used for: 2023 launch, 60 stakeholders, Miami Dade College MOU, M-DCPS apprenticeships
  7. PortMiami Port Tariff (Miami-Dade County) https://www.miamidade.gov/portmiami/tariff.page Used for: Implementing Order No. 4-4 under Section 4.02 of the Home Rule Charter
  8. PortMiami Port Tenants (Miami-Dade County) https://www.miamidade.gov/portmiami/port-tenants.page Used for: port as landlord, leasing contact 305-347-4908
  9. PortMiami Financial Reports (Miami-Dade County) https://www.miamidade.gov/portmiami/annual-reports.page Used for: 2025 and 2024 annual financial reports
  10. Miami Harbor Navigation Improvement Study, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Jacksonville District https://www.saj.usace.army.mil/MiamiHarborNavigationImprovementStudy/ Used for: Phase III completed 2015, study start 2018, depth restrictions, turning basins, cost share, study cost, expected completion, beneficial use
  11. QCEW 2025 annual averages, Miami-Dade County (area 12086), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics open data CSV https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2025/a/area/12086.csv Used for: water transportation, support activities for water transportation, marine cargo handling and freight arrangement jobs and pay
  12. QCEW industry titles, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics https://www.bls.gov/cew/classifications/industry/industry-titles.htm Used for: NAICS titles for codes 483, 4831, 4883, 488320
  13. QCEW Ownership Codes, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics https://www.bls.gov/cew/classifications/ownerships/ownership-titles.htm Used for: ownership code 5 Private and code 3 Local Government
Last updated: October 18, 2026

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